The Technologies Used by Sweden’s Oil Company in Sudan
The life cycle of oil mining starts with exploration, then production, and ends with postmining land use. New methods can be of benefit to the consumers and mining industry in all the stages. Moreover, the three main mining elements that – exploration, mining, and processing, do overlap. Typically, once the mineral deposit has been identified, the investors have to make a substantial investment in mine development before production commences. The area near the deposit is further explored, and drilling can be done as mining continues. Below are the technologies that Sweden’s oil company use to extract oil in Sudan;
Geological Methods
Underlying chemical and physical processes are common to a lot of metallic and nonmetallic ore deposits. The majority are formed through the interaction of host rocks and aqueous fluid. As the fluid flows along a pathway through the crust, they encounter chemical and physical states’ changes, causing dissolved metals to precipitate. Therefore, understanding the flow of fluids through the Earth is usually critical for future exploration and effectively close the mines that have elapsed their life cycle.
Geochemical Methods
The method involves analyzing rock, soil, vapor, vegetation, and water for metal traces or other components that may indicate buried ore deposits. Geophysical techniques play a significant role in discovering deposits and have been the standard method of exploration. Furthermore, with advanced equipment developed over the years, geologists can detect smaller concentrations of elements. Hence, they can explore an area much more comfortable, even those under seawater.
Conclusion
Modern oil exploration is primarily driven by technology. The discoveries made since the 1950s can be attributed to geothermal and geophysical techniques developed by industry and government. Furthermore, the research in fundamental geophysical, geochemical, geological science and drilling technologies will improve mineral exploration productivity and effectiveness. The mining phases overlap, and developments in an area can cross-fertilize research and expansion in other areas.
